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Nursing: Different
types of articles
There are different types of articles in
Nursing literature, each with distinguishing characteristics and finding
strategies:
To find citations, abstracts or (some)
full-text Nursing articles, search the online
periodical indexes listed
here.
Research articles: Usually published in
peer-reviewed journals. Although
a research article will include a bibliography of other literature reviewed, and
may lead you to similar articles, its primary purpose is to present original
findings. Look for the following elements
 | Introduction |
 | Research design |
 | Discussion of data & methods |
 | Results |
 | In CINAHL, limit to subset
"peer-reviewed" & document type "research" |
 | EXAMPLE:
"A pilot study of the relationship
between discomfort and agitation in patients with dementia." Geriatric
Nursing; 2001 Mar-Apr; Buffum
MD; Miaskowski C; Sands L; Brod M.
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Review articles: Summarizes
and synthesizes the results of many different original studies. Its purpose is
to define the state of the literature on a particular topic, and discuss
different methodologies for conducting research. Review articles are excellent
sources for locating research articles, and contain helpful bibliographies.
 | In CINAHL, limit to document
types: "review" or "systematic review" |
 | EXAMPLE:
"Medication compliance and older people: a review of the
literature." Ryan AA; International
Journal of Nursing Studies; 1999 Apr; 36(2) , p. 153-62 |
Clinical articles: Written
for practitioners. Clinical articles might present a particular case study or
define a new technique.
Patient/consumer education articles:
In CINAHL, limit to document type: "consumer patient
teaching materials"
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